Financial Planning Reviews of Why Financial Planning is crucial
What is financial
planning?
Financial planning, in a broader term, is to plan how you want to go about spend, invest, and utilizing your fund to achieve economic stability and at the same time achieve your short term and long term goals.
In India, due to errant financial planning, or should ‘lack of
planning’, we all end up in dire stress or experience turbulent personal and
family lives.
Financial planning hedges you from most uncertainties and debacles in a life that can be controlled or prevented.
Why Financial
Planning is required?
•
Expedite a habit in you for Savings
•
Instils confidence by financially positioning yourself
better
•
Peace of Mind enabling you to enjoy life to the fullest
•
Stress-free confident & comfortable life
•
Achieve meaningful Goals leading to a successful social
status
Financial planning
process
There are a few guiding principles that need to be followed before
arriving at financial planning.
First, is to analyze your current financial status.
Second is dividing and distributing your current income under different
heads.
Third would be to know all unavoidable tax implications of your income
or investments.
Fourth, ensure your and your family’s health and life.
Fifth, plan your investments
Sixth is to clear your debts at the earliest.
And, last but not least, take the assistance of a qualified financial planner.
The above sounds encouraging though not easy to accomplish. It requires
a lot of will power, mental and physical stability, education, meticulous
thinking, and zeal to achieve.
Steps in financial
planning
•
Set realistic time-bound achievable goals
•
List down all your expenditures, and even impending near
future ones
•
Prepare for an emergency pool of funds to fall back on in
extreme conditions.
•
Very important to attack toxic debt because it will eat
away all your potential future savings.
•
Careful selection of Investment at an early stage of your
life to really grow your savings compounding
•
Look for stability than risking your money out of greed
Importance of
financial planning
By doing a thorough yet meticulous financial planning and analysis, what
you will get is a roadmap and strategies that will help you achieve your life’s
important financial goals.
If you are able to successfully accomplish personal financial planning,
it will help reduce financial risk, money related uncertainties of future needs
and helps you further maintain good and stable financial health.
Financial Planning
for beginners
Let’s quickly run through the golden rules on how to take baby steps in
financial planning finances for a young workforce.
•
Learn to manage your money well and efficiently
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Regulate your expenditures wisely and thoughtfully
•
Maintain and track your personal balance and
income-expenditure sheet
•
Judiciously deal and manage surplus cash through savings
and investments
•
Plan and create a personal investment portfolio
•
Do not ignore or postpone retirement financial planning
•
Manage and liquidate your debts as soon as possible
•
Ensure that your risks are covered
•
Plan your estate (your own house)
•
Plan your taxes
Types of financial
planning
There are primarily three types of financial plans that include:
A short-term financial plan is determined for a time span of 1 year. This plan takes into consideration your current income and other financial resources
at your disposal and your needs.
A medium-term financial plan is determined to keep a five-year time span
in mind. This takes into consideration, your career path, future income
increment, and growth prospect and your needs.
Long-term financial plan determined for a time span of five years and
more. These are generally big money/investment goals. This requires systematic
planning, savings, expenditure control, tax savings and meticulously following the financial planning strategy and roadmap.
Broadly, in technical terms, financial planning revolves around how well
you do the following:
•
Cash flow management
•
Investment management
•
Debt Management
•
Tax Management
Cashflow
Management
Managing cash flow, defined as inflow and outflow of funds, is crucial
for your financial management. In simple terms, it is to keep a tab on your
income and expenses.
You need to estimate your present and future expenditure, accordingly,
you need to create a roadmap to keep your expenditures under control and
achieve your financial goals faster.
Cash flow management also refers to creating a pool of emergency funds
for unforeseen financial needs like health-related expenditures, or any kind of
unplanned expenditure.
For beginners, it will help them derive the amount of disposable income
after meeting all the necessary expenditure.
Investment funds
Planning and management
This is driven by your short term and long term goals and roadmap to
achieve those in a time-bound fashion.
There is no denying that one needs to accumulate enough corpus of funds
to meet high-value goals, such as buying a house, educational and marriage
expenditure on children, etc.
It is essential that you should work towards building sizeable funds at
different stages of your life by investing in various investment instruments
early in your life.
Insurance
investment planning
Insurance is your safety net for you and your family. In case of any an unfortunate event, it is the insurance amount that will be a savior for your
family after you.
Insurance such as Life insurance, health insurance, home & vehicle insurance
are some of the inevitable insurance that you should add to your life as a part
of your financial planning as you cruise along with life.
Insurance also acts as a hedge during market fluctuations and inflation
and keeps you future-ready.
Tax Planning and
management
This is a liability that you have to factor in in your expenditure to
arrive at your disposable income. Tax exemption and tax liability minimization
is of utmost importance to maximize your real income.
You need to take the help of invest planners or tax consultants to
invest in tax saving instruments, through various government and private
investment schemes.
This way you also contribute to the development of the economy and
infrastructure for the future and next-generation which include your children
to make their lives better.
Real estate
investment planning
The most sought-after goal of most people worldwide is to create a
permanent shelter for them and their families. This is one of the most
important goals of people who do not have a house of their own.
Buying a house is a big investment and requires meticulous planning and
a road map to achieve it. This is also a great tax savings investment under
government tax exemption.
Real estate can also act as an investment and future income stream, by
investing in by commercial estates such as shops, offices, second houses. All
of these are capable of generating a stable future income stream for you and
your family.
Children’s future
planning
Children are your responsibility to give them a good life and security.
You are the one who needs to give them a stable career, in terms of their
education, higher studies, and marriage.
Times are difficult and by no means, it is going to get easier in times
to come. As a parent, you need to prepare your children against all odds and
contribute as much as possible to ease out their lives when they grow up to
offer them a kick start.
Retirement
planning management
This is for you and to secure your and your spouse’s future so that you
do get dependent on your children as much as possible and maintain your dignity
as a parent.
The last thing that all parents want is to live old age at the mercy of
their children. All want to live their head held high till the last breath. So
a secure old age inevitably calls for a secure retirement planning.
A secure retirement planning in advance, early in your life is the key
to a peaceful retirement without worrying about finances related to day today
and health-related expenditures.
Taking health insurance early in your life goes a long way to reduce
health expenditures later in your life.
Financial Planning
& Education for beginners
You cannot agree more that in every field to succeed education is of
prime importance. Finance and investments are no exception. While hearsay
knowledge can help you to some extent, it will fall flat on its face in the
long run.
If you want to manage your finance well then a formal education or
training might help rather than building a castle in air based on hearsay.
If you are serious about getting educated or interested in taking up a
formal education either to be a better financial planner or to build a career
as a financial planner then you can join the international college of financial
planning under Mumbai University. You can visit their website for further information.
I am not an advocate of the institution; however, I thought it might
help some, especially the beginners of the stock market. Formal training in the
stock market would certainly help.
As a matter of fact, stock market financial planning and analysis
involves a lot of chart, data, and statistics. To decipher those, formal
training on data analysis is imperative to my view.
A better analyst would read the data, chart well to derive the correct
values this arriving at the correct decision. A financially uneducated person
will learn by trial and error.
A properly trained person will involve a far lesser margin of error that
a less trained person. The rest is your decision.
If you think the way I am thinking, then I may explore options to join
any other recognized institute of financial planning, not necessarily the
International College of Financial Planning. Expert advice always helps a long
way.
What Are the Objectives of Financial Planning?
The objective is to look ahead in your future life’s need. It is to look
forward to determining your financial requirements, determine access to
financial resources over a period of time and resources are optimally utilized
to achieve your goals.
What Is the
Importance of Financial Planning?
•
Adequate funds have to be ensured
•
Financial Planning helps strike a reasonable balance
between outflow and inflow of funds to maintain financial stability
•
Financial Planning ensures that funds are channelized in
the right direction
•
Financial Planning ensures your funds grow appropriately
and sufficiently
•
Financial Planning will hedge against uncertainties with
regards to the changing market, fluctuations in price, inflation that can
affect or delay achieving your goals
•
Financial Planning helps in reducing the uncertainties
which can act as a hindrance to your financial stability
•
This helps in ensuring the stability and profitability of
your investments strategy
What Are the Major
Components of Financial Planning?
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Current Resources
•
Investment Options
•
Financial Goals
Steps in financial planning involve analyzing your current financial
situation. Determine realistic achievable goals based on your education, edge,
existing financial liabilities, and debts, etc.
Chalk out a plan B to hedge any disruption or hindrance in your
financial plan or strategy.
Keep alternative road map and resources in store to fall back on during
uncertainties.
The process helps to create and to apply a financial action plan.
Re-evaluating and revisiting the plan and the outcome periodically.
There are quite a few financial planning apps in India to aid and foster
your financial planning process. To name a few includes
Financial planning
app India
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Money lover
•
Toshl
•
mTrakr
•
Moneycontrol
•
Tax calculator
•
Splitwise
•
Digilocker
•
Pocket Expense
•
Money-Wise
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Finansisto
•
Andromoney
•
CWMoney
•
My Funds Lite
•
Expense Manager
Financial planning pdf research papers and study materials are available
from financial researchers across the world to give insight on the path
breaking breakthrough and latest developments in financial planning and
analysis pdf.
The financial planning calculator helps you to quantify your financial
planning and analysis and advance it from the planning stage to real tangible
numbers on paper.
There are ready to use financial planning calculator to help you in
quantifying your various financial needs to strengthen and solidify your
financial planning.
Some of the leading and popular Financial Planning Calculators are:
Financial Planning
Calculators
•
Family Solution Tool
•
Systematic Investment Planner
•
SWP Calculator
•
Return Value Calculator
•
Top Up SIP Calculator
•
STP Calculator
These calculators help your financial planning easy and uncluttered.
Need for Financial
Planning calculator
Future Goal Value
It is not easy sitting today to gauge what would be the future value of
your goal because it is not possible to predict inflation, the real value of
money, government policies at that time, etc.
Financial Planning Reviews
Conclusion
You live for the happiness of members of your family and taking the
unconditional responsibility of each member. You work hard, try your maximum, fulfill
your responsibilities also known as goals in Financial Planning. Your goals
could accumulate funds for your child’s education and/or marriage. To achieve
or this, you will have to calculate the amount you need to save. The future
value of the goal will differ from the current estimate because inflation will affect
the estimated value of the corpus fund that you would need. Hence you need
various calculators and apps to determine the actual forecasted and the
estimated value and start working towards achieving it.
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